Physicochemical Analysis of Water-Soluble Sodium Silicate Obtained  from Modified Raw Materials

D.Q. Madaminov; E.A. Atashev; B.Y. Matmurotov; O.B. Radjapov; R.M. Masharipov

doi:10.31643/2027/6445.24

Authors

D.Q. Madaminov Khorezm Mamun Academy
E.A. Atashev Urgench State University named after Abu Rayhon Beruni
B.Y. Matmurotov Tashkent State Medical University
O.B. Radjapov Urgench Innovation University
R.M. Masharipov Mamun University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31643/2027/6445.24

Keywords:

water-soluble sodium silicate, modification of raw materials, IR analysis, X-ray fluorescence, optimal composition, physicochemical properties.

Abstract

This article investigates the physicochemical properties of water-soluble sodium silicate synthesized from modified raw materials. During the research process, several compositions of soluble glass samples were prepared, and their structural characteristics were analyzed using infrared (IR) spectroscopy. In addition, X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis was employed to determine the chemical composition of the products and the distribution of their components. The results demonstrated that two of the studied compositions are considered promising in terms of technological and physicochemical parameters. In particular, the third composition provided the most optimal outcome, exhibiting superior stability, structural homogeneity, and practical applicability of the soluble glass. The findings of this study highlight the potential for developing energy-efficient technologies for the production of water-soluble sodium silicate based on local and modified raw materials. The results of infrared spectroscopic analysis showed that the BMK-3 sample exhibited significantly more stable and intense Si–O–Na bonds compared to other analyzed samples and compositions. This phenomenon is explained by the structural uniformity of the composition, the balance of cation–anion interactions, and the strength of the glass network structure. Therefore, the third composition is recommended as the most promising sample.

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Author Biographies

D.Q. Madaminov, Khorezm Mamun Academy

Doctoral student, Khorezm Mamun Academy, Markaz Street 1, Khiva, Uzbekistan. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9696-8899

E.A. Atashev, Urgench State University named after Abu Rayhon Beruni

Doctor of Philosophy in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Chemical Technology, Urgench State University named after Abu Rayhon Beruni, 220100, H. Olimjon Street 14, Urgench, Uzbekistan. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4070-5665

B.Y. Matmurotov, Tashkent State Medical University

Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry (PhD), Senior Lecturer at the International Faculty, Tashkent State Medical University, 100109, Forobiy Street 2, Almazar District, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1175-3588

O.B. Radjapov, Urgench Innovation University

Associate Professor, Department of Social and Humanities of the Faculty of Social and Humanities of Urgench Innovation University, 220100, Gurlan Street 2, Urgench, Uzbekistan. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2851-1429

R.M. Masharipov, Mamun University

Doctor of Philosophy in Pedagogical Sciences (PhD), Associate Professor at the Faculty of Psychology and General Professional Sciences, Mamun University, 2 Bo‘l-Xovuz Street, Qibla Tozabog‘ Makhalla, Khiva, Khorezm Region, Uzbekistan.

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