The problem of optimizing pumping units for oil transportation

Authors

  • T.T. Bekibayev Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • G.I. Ramazanova Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • M.A. Pakhomov Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Novosibirsk, Russia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31643/2022/6445.16

Keywords:

optimization criterion, energy-saving, oil transportation, graph theory, dynamic programming.

Abstract

 During pipeline transportation of oil through main oil pipelines, the greater part of the energy consumed is spent on the operation of main and booster pumping units at oil pumping stations. In this regard, the determination of the optimal operating modes of pumping units is an urgent problem for energy saving. The article is devoted to the optimization of the operation of pumping units for energy saving of oil pipeline transport. The operation of pumping units is regulated using removable rotors with different diameters of impellers or a frequency-controlled drive. An optimization criterion has been formulated to minimize the operating costs of pumping units. A technique for determining the energy consumption of pumping units with different diameters of impellers and a frequency-controlled drive is presented. An algorithm for finding the optimal operating mode of pumping units is presented, which was built using the definitions of graph theory and dynamic programming.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

T.T. Bekibayev, Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Master of engineering and technology, head of section. Non-commercial joint-stock company "Satbayev University", Research and Production Laboratory “Energy Modeling”, Almaty, Kazakhstan. 

G.I. Ramazanova, Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Candidate of physical and mathematical sciences, Leading Researcher. Non-commercial joint-stock company "Satbayev University", Research and Production Laboratory “Energy Modeling”, Almaty, Kazakhstan. 

M.A. Pakhomov, Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Novosibirsk, Russia

Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher, Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Novosibirsk, Russia. 

References

Jefferson JТ. Dynamic Mathematical Programming for Power Cost Optimization. IBM Liquid Pipe Lines ComputerWorkshop. Chicago, Illinois, 1960.

Jefferson JТ. Shell Pipe Line calls it Dynamic Programing. The Oil and Gas Journal. 1961;59:102-107.

Golosovker VI.Opredeleniye ekonomicheskoy effektivnosti meropriyatiy po uvelicheniyu proizvoditel'nosti nefteprovoda[Determining the economic efficiency of measures to increase the productivity of the oil pipeline]. Transport i khranenienefti i nefteproduktov = Transport and storage of oil and petroleum products. 1969;11:24-26. (In Russ).

Meerov MV, Fridman VG, Shchepetkov LG.Zadacha optimal'nogo upravleniya nefteprovodom[The optimal control problem for oil pipelines]. M.: Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry named after I.M. Gubkina, 1971. 37.(In Russ.).

Vyazunov EV, Schepetkov LG, Golosovker VI. Optimal'noye upravleniye nef-teprovodom i otsenka yego effektivnosti [Optimal pipeline management and assessment of its effectiveness]. Neftyanoe khozyaistvo= Oil industry. 1974;5:55-57.(In Russ.).

Tumansky AP. Optimizatsiya rezhimov perekachki po magistral'nym truboprovodam s perekachivayushchimi stantsiyami, oborudovannymi chastotno-reguliruyemym privodom [The optimization of pumping modes through main pipelines with pumping stations equipped with a variable-frequency drive]. Transport i khranenie nefti = Transport and storage of oilproducts. 2005;8:11-14. (In Russ).

Akhmadullin KR. Metody rascheta i regulirovaniya rezhimov raboty nasosnykh stantsiy magistral'nykh nefteproduktoprovodov [Methods for calculatingand regulating operating modes of pumping stations of main oil productpipelines]. Neftyanoe khozyaistvo= Oil industry.2005;3:100-103. (In Russ.).

Shabanov VA, Bondarenko OV. Tselevyye funktsii i kriterii optimizatsii perekachki nefti po nefteprovodam pri chastotno-reguliruyemom elektroprivode magistral'nykh nasosov [Target functions and optimization criteria for pumping oil throughoil pipelines with a frequency-controlled electric drive of main pumps]. Neftegazovoye delo= Oil and Gas Business.2012;4:10-17. (In Russ.).

Tugunov PI, Novoselov VF, Korshak AA, Shammazov AM. Tipovyye raschoty pri proyektirovanii i ekspluatatsii neftebaz i nefteprovodov [Typical calculations when designing and operating oil depots and pipelines]. Ufa, 2002. 658. (In Russ.).

HeadleyJ. Nelineynoye i dinamicheskoye programmirovaniye[Nonlinear and dynamic programming]. M.: Mir, 1967. 506.(In Russ.).

Bekibayev TT, Zhapbasbayev UK, Ramazanova GI, Bossinov DZh. Oil pipeline hydraulic resistance coefficient identification.Cogent Engineering. 2021. 8 (1950303). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2021.1950303

Zhapbasbayev UK, Ramazanova GI, Bossinov DZh, Kenzhaliyev B.K. Flow and heat exchange calculation of waxy oil in the industrial pipeline. Case Stud.Thermal Eng. 2021. 26 (101007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2021.101007

Bekibayev TT, Zhapbasbayev UK. and et al. Simulation of oil pipeline shutdown and restart modes.KompleksnoeIspol’zovanie Mineral’nogo Syr’a=Complex Use of Mineral Resource.2021;316(1):15-23. https://doi.org/10.31643/2021/6445.02

Downloads

Published

2022-02-02

How to Cite

Bekibayev Т., Ramazanova, G., & Pakhomov М. (2022). The problem of optimizing pumping units for oil transportation. Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra = Complex Use of Mineral Resources, 321(2), 38–46. https://doi.org/10.31643/2022/6445.16