A Comprehensive Study on Polymermodifiedbitumen Blends with PP H030 Mixing Parameters and Homogeneity

Authors

  • S.A. Kosparmakova L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University
  • G.Zh. Seitenova L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University
  • Zh.A. Nurakhmetova L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University
  • R.M. Dyusova NAO Toraigyrov University
  • A.E. Jexembayeva L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31643/2025/6445.35

Keywords:

bitumen, polymermodifiedbitumen, mixing temperature, mixing time, asphaltconcrete.

Abstract

The effective inclusion of polypropylene (PPH030) into bitumen during road building is essential for improving the qualities of the material. This research examined the impact of mixing factors on the homogeneity and effectiveness of PP-bitumen blends. The experiment conducted by using granules with a size of 4.3 mm. The mixing process took place at temperatures between 158 and 160°C for a duration of 1.5 hours. Nevertheless, this procedure proved inadequate in achieving enough blending and uniformity, resulting in the existence of unabsorbed particulate matter in the mixing nozzle and vessel walls. Further tests were carried out to enhance the mixing process. The temperature was adjusted to a range of 168-175 °C, and the mixing period was prolonged to 2 hours. Additionally, the PP content was increased to 4 percent. The findings showed a significant improvement in consistency, with no visible undissolved particles. In addition, examination of the mixed samples indicated a rise in the softening point from 53.4 to 61.2 °C when the PP content was increased, accompanied by a loss in penetration and elongation capabilities. The comparison with prior findings demonstrated that the adjusted circumstances resulted in a reasonable degree of mixing, as seen by the constant softening point and decreased penetration and elongation values.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

S.A. Kosparmakova, L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University

PhD of the Research and Production Center “ENU-Lab”, L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, 2 Satpayev str., Republic of Kazakhstan.

G.Zh. Seitenova, L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University

Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Chemistry, L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, 2 Satpayev str., Republic of Kazakhstan.

Zh.A. Nurakhmetova, L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University

PhD of the Department of Chemistry, L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, 2 Satpayev str., Republic of Kazakhstan. 

R.M. Dyusova, NAO Toraigyrov University

Candidate of Technical Sciences, post-doctoral student of Mechanics and Oil and Gas Business Department, NAO "Toraigyrov University", Pavlodar, 64 Lomova str., Republic of Kazakhstan.

A.E. Jexembayeva, L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University

Director of the Innovation Development Department,  L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, 2 Satpayev str., Republic of Kazakhstan. 

References

Kosparmakova SA, Shashpan ZA, Guler M. An advanced method for the development of highly reliable asphalt concrete mixture. Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra = Complex Use of Mineral Resources. 2023; 326(3):41-49. https://doi.org/10.31643/2023/6445.27

Kalantar Z, Karim M, Abdelaziz M. A review of using waste and virgin polymer in pavement. Constr. Build. Mater. 2012; 33:55-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.01.009

Zhang M, et al. Asphalt binder micro-characterization and testing approaches: A review. Measurement. 2020; 151:107255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2019.107255

Kim S-S, et al. A simple test procedure for evaluating low temperature crack resistance of asphalt concrete. FHWA. OH. 2009. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/17206

Brief Review of the Chemistry of Polyphosphoric Acid (PPA) and Bitumen. Energy & Fuels. 2008; 22(4). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef800120x

Sultana S, Bhasin A. Effect of chemical composition on rheology and mechanical properties of asphalt binder. Constr. Build. Mater. 2014; 72:293-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.09.022

Gupta A, et al. Critical assessment of new polymer-modified bitumen for porous asphalt mixtures. Constr. Build. Mater. 2021; 307:124957. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124957

Samal K, et al. The polymer effects on bitumen performance properties in Kazakhstan. Geomate Journal. https://geomatejournal.com/geomate/article/view/3646. https ://doi.o rg/10.21660/2022.100.3646

Feng Z-G, et al. Effect of ultraviolet aging on rheology, chemistry and morphology of ultraviolet absorber modified bitumen. Mater. Struct. 2013; 46(7):1123-1132. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1617/s11527-012-9958-3

Ongel A, Hugener M. Impact of rejuvenators on aging properties of bitumen. Constr. Build. Mater. 2015; 94:467-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.07.030

Kosparmakova S, Shashpan Z, Bazarbayev D. Investigating the Superpave Mixture Design Approach for Hot-Mix Asphalt in Kazakhstan. L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University. 2023; 2:62-71. https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2023-143-2-62-71

Bulatović VO, Rek V, Marković KJ. Influence of polymer types on bitumen engineering properties. Mater. Res. Innov. 2013; 17(3):189-194. https://doi.org/10.1179/1433075X12Y.0000000059

Kosparmakova S, Shashpan ZA, Guler M. Effect of Aggregate Gradation on Asphalt Concrete Properties. Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra = Complex Use of Mineral Resources. 2024; 328(1):33-41. https://doi.org/10.31643/2024/6445.04

Wang H, et al. Effect of laboratory aging on chemistry and rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen. Mater. Struct. 2020; 53(2):26. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1617/s11527-020-1451-9

Belyaev PS, et al. Modifikatsiya neftyanykh dorozhnykh bitumov polimernymi materialami dlya polucheniya asfal'tobetonnykh pokrytiy s uluchshennymi ekspluatatsionnymi kharakteristikami [Modification of petroleum road bitumen with polymeric materials to produce asphalt concrete pavements with enhanced performance characteristics]. Vestnik Tambovskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta [Vestnik of Tambov State Technical University]. 2016; 22(2):264-271. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17277/vestnik.2016.02

Sengoz B, Isikyakar G. Evaluation of the properties and microstructure of SBS and EVA polymer modified bitumen. Constr. Build. Mater. 2008; 22(9):1897-1905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.07.013

Imanbayev Y, et al. Modification of Bitumen with Recycled PET Plastics from Waste Materials. Polymers. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute. 2022; 14(21):4719. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14214719

Solomentsev AB, Revyakin SL, Onopriychuk DA. Reologicheskaya chuvstvitel'nost' dorozhnykh bitumov k polimernym dobavkam i dopustimyye tekhnologicheskiye temperatury asfal'tobetonnykh smesey [Road bitume rheological sensitivity to polymer additives and allowable technological temperatures of asphalt-concrete mixtures]. Stroitel'stvo i rekonstruktsiya [Building and Reconstruction]. 2017;(6):128-140. (In Russ.).

García-Morales M, et al. Effect of waste polymer addition on the rheology of modified bitumen. Fuel. 2006; 85(7):936-943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2005.09.015

Iwański M, Cholewińska M, Mazurek G. Viscoelastic Properties of Polymer Modified Bitumen in Warm Mix Asphalt Technology in Terms of Ageing. Procedia Eng. 2017; 172:401-408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.02.007

Ahmedzade P. The investigation and comparison effects of SBS and SBS with new reactive terpolymer on the rheological properties of bitumen. Constr. Build. Mater. 2013; 38:285-291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.07.090

Downloads

Published

2024-09-04

How to Cite

Kosparmakova, S., Seitenova, G., Nurakhmetova, Z., Dyusova, R., & Jexembayeva, A. (2024). A Comprehensive Study on Polymermodifiedbitumen Blends with PP H030 Mixing Parameters and Homogeneity. Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra = Complex Use of Mineral Resources, 335(4), 18–25. https://doi.org/10.31643/2025/6445.35

Issue

Section

Engineering and technology