Natural mineral raw materials as granular filtering materials in industrial and waste water treatment

Authors

  • S.K. Myrzalieva National Center on complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan
  • J.T. Bagasharova National Center on complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Sh.K. Akilbekova National Center on complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan
  • P. Serikbayev National Center on complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31643/2025/6445.06

Keywords:

wastewater, treatment, sorbents, zeolite, diatomite, vermiculite, clinoptilolite, waste, minerals.

Abstract

Analysis of currently existing methods of natural and waste water treatment from heavy metals has shown that one of the most promising is the sorption method using natural inorganic materials as sorbents: zeolite, diatomite, and vermiculite. The relevance of the topic is dictated by the need to develop an original technology of wastewater treatment and water treatment, which allows constant monitoring of the level of pollution of natural waters by industrial wastewater from metallurgical enterprises. The proposed methods of sorbent modification create a basis for studying the structure, porosity, and sorption capabilities of the mentioned natural materials.  All three minerals: zeolite, diatomite, and vermiculite belong to highly porous, structured materials, promising for use as stable sorption systems in water treatment and water purification. The influence of physical and chemical characteristics of natural sorbents and the application of new promising environmentally safe materials and reagents for water treatment are considered. The sorption of copper ions on natural zeolite material before and after its modification by hydrothermal method was investigated. The activity of sorbents was estimated by the value of sorption capacity, i.e. the amount of heavy metal ions absorbed by a unit mass of sorbent based on zeolite and its modified form.

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Author Biographies

S.K. Myrzalieva, National Center on complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Doctor of Chemical Sciences, professor, Head of the Department for Training of Scientific Personnel National Center for Complex Processing of Mineral Raw Materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan,  Jandossov str, 67, 050036, Almaty, Kazakhstan.

J.T. Bagasharova, National Center on complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Candidate of Technical Sciences, leading researcher RSE “National center for complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan”, Jandossov str, 67, 050036, Almaty, Kazakhstan.  senior lecturer at Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi Ave, 050040 Almaty.

Sh.K. Akilbekova, National Center on complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Researcher RSE “National center for Complex Processing of Mineral Raw Materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan”  Jandossov str, 67, 050036, Almaty, Kazakhstan.

P. Serikbayev, National Center on complex processing of mineral raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan

MA student at Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi Ave, 050040 Almaty, Kazakhstan.

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Published

2024-02-29

How to Cite

Myrzalieva, S., Bagasharova, J., Akilbekova, S., & Serikbayev, P. (2024). Natural mineral raw materials as granular filtering materials in industrial and waste water treatment. Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra = Complex Use of Mineral Resources, 332(1), 70–78. https://doi.org/10.31643/2025/6445.06